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Tobacco Regulation Would Save
Ohio $2 Billion in Health Care Costs by Preventing
114,200 Kids from Smoking - and saving lives ...
If Congress passes legislation to give the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) authority to regulate tobacco products, the new law would save the state
$2 billion in tobacco-related health care costs by keeping 114,200 kids from
becoming new smokers, according to a new report by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free
Kids and released by Faith United Against Tobacco, a diverse coalition of clergy
and lay members from throughout Ohio and the U.S.
U.S. Senator Sherrod Brown is a cosponsor of the FDA legislation and voted for
it as a member of the Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) committee.
Senator George Voinovich is not a cosponsor of the bill and Ohio advocates are
urging him to sign on. In Ohio tobacco use causes $4.37 billion in health care
bills each year and kills 18,600 residents; 20.5 percent of Ohio high school
students currently smoke.
Despite the death and disease caused by tobacco products, they are not
regulated to protect consumers' health. This lack of regulation allows
the tobacco companies to market their deadly products to children, deceive
consumers about the harm their products cause and resist even the most minimal
changes that could make their products less harmful.
The legislation pending in Congress (S. 625/H.R. 1108) would give the FDA
authority to crack down on tobacco marketing and sales to kids, stop tobacco
companies from misleading the public about the health risks of their products
and require changes in tobacco products, such as the reduction or removal of
harmful ingredients. It would also require larger, more effective health
warnings and disclosure of the contents of tobacco products.
"Tobacco takes a devastating toll in health, lives and money, both
nationwide and in Ohio," said William V. Corr, Executive Director of
the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. "By granting the FDA authority over
tobacco, Congress can reduce the tremendous financial burden that tobacco use
imposes on our health care system and also protect our children from tobacco
addiction."
The new report is based on an analysis by the Congressional Budget Office that,
within the first five years of its implementation, the FDA bill would reduce
youth smoking by 12.5 percent. In Ohio, such a reduction in youth smoking would:
- Prevent 114,200 kids alive today from becoming smokers;
- Save 36,600 kids alive today from premature, smoking-caused deaths;
- Reduce future health care costs by $2.0 billion, including $354.1 million less
Medicaid program spending.
Ohio would realize additional health and financial benefits from reductions in
adult smoking. The Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids report estimates that every
one percentage point reduction in adult smoking in Ohio would result in $826.5
million health care savings, 87,000 fewer adult smokers, and 23,100 fewer deaths
from smoking. With greater declines in adult smoking, these benefits would be
even larger.
"The tobacco companies get away with their harmful practices because no
government agency currently has any real authority over how tobacco products are
manufactured or marketed," said Rev. Deanna Stickley-Miner, Director of
Connectional Mission and Justice, West Ohio Conference, United Methodist Church
and member of Faith United Against Tobacco. "Congress needs to authorize
the FDA to put an end to this marketing and help us protect our children from
this deadly addiction."
Nationwide, a 12.5 percent reduction in youth smoking would prevent 2.5 million
kids from becoming smokers; save more than 797,000 kids alive today from
premature, smoking-caused deaths; and produce $44.4 billion in health care
savings, including $7.9 billion under the Medicaid program. Each one percentage
point decline in adult smoking would result in $21.7 billion in health care
savings, including $3.8 billion under Medicaid and nearly 2.3 million fewer
adult smokers, resulting in 600,000 fewer deaths from smoking.
Bipartisan bills to grant the FDA authority over tobacco have been introduced in
the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. Demonstrating strong, bipartisan
support, the legislation has 211 House sponsors and 55 Senate sponsors. The
Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee passed the legislation on
August 1, and it is currently pending before the House Energy and Commerce
Committee.
This legislation has the support of every major national public health
organization and more than 560 public health, faith and other groups across the
country, as well as the strong support of the American people. According to a
recent national poll, 70 percent of voters support Congress passing the
legislation and 72 percent believe passage of the legislation would be an
important accomplishment for Congress. The poll also shows FDA regulation of
tobacco is supported across political lines, geographic regions and even by a
majority of smokers.
Since it was founded in 2002, Faith United Against Tobacco has grown to include
over 20 national faith denominations and organizations. The coalition includes
the Society of the United Methodist Church, the Ethics & Religious Liberty
Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention General Board of Church, the
National Council of Churches in Christ, the Presbyterian Church (USA), the
Commission on Social Action of Reform Judaism, the Seventh-day Adventists, the
American Region of the World Sikh Council, and the Islamic Society of North
America.
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death in the United
States, killing more than 400,000 people and costing about $100 billion in
health care bills each year. According to the latest surveys, 23 percent of high
school students and 20.8 percent of adults currently smoke.
Source: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids
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